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Jul 11, 2011

A Review of the Senate Armed Services Committee Version of the Fiscal Year 2012 Defense Authorization Bill

On June 16 the Senate Armed Services Committee unanimously approved the FY 2012 National Defense Authorization Act (S. 1253). Kingston Reif and Laicie Olson review the key provisions in the bill in this new analysis.

Jun 28, 2011

Tactical Nuclear Weapons and Korea

The issue of redeploying U.S. tactical nuclear weapons to Korea resurfaced when President Obama's WMD Coordinator Gary Samore commented on Washington's intent to do so upon Seoul's request. A few conservative South Koreans have called for the redeployment citing North Korea's growing nuclear capabilities. While reintroduction of tactical nuclear weapons will not materialize under the current political climate, it is worthwhile to analyze both sides of the argument.

Jun 27, 2011

Heritage Foundation Fails Test on another Treaty

Uncowed by its failure to convince the U.S. Senate and the American public to oppose the New START treaty, the Heritage Foundation is trying to gin up opposition to another international treaty that would greatly benefit U.S. national security: the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT).

Jun 13, 2011

A Review of the House Version of the Fiscal Year 2012 Defense Authorization Bill

On May 26 the House approved the FY 2012 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 1540). Kingston Reif reviews the nuclear weapons related provisions in the bill, both good and bad, in this new analysis.

Jun 6, 2011

Breaking Down the First New START Data Exchange

On June 1, the State Department released a fact sheet detailing the aggregate numbers for the strategic nuclear weapons limited by the treaty. According to the fact sheet, as of February 5, 2011, Russia had 1,537 deployed strategic warheads, 521 deployed strategic delivery vehicles, and 865 deployed and non-deployed launchers. The United States had 1,800 deployed strategic warheads, 882 deployed strategic delivery vehicles, and 1,124 deployed and non-deployed launchers. This means that Russia has already met two of the treaty’s three limits eight years early, writes Kingston Reif in this new analysis.

Feb 22, 2011

What Would States Sacrifice for Nonproliferation?

Center Advisory Board Member, Len Weiss has published "What Would States Sacrifice for Non Proliferation?" in the March 2011 issue of The Nonproliferation Review.

Feb 22, 2011

New START's Nuclear Compromise

The New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START) between the United States and Russia officially entered into force in a low-key ceremony in Munich in early February--much to the delight of our military leadership, intelligence community, and just about every national security expert on the planet.

Feb 4, 2011

How New START Was Won

On February 2, President Obama officially ratified the New START treaty in a low-key signing ceremony at the White House. The eight month-long campaign to win the Senate’s approval of the treaty, however, was anything but low-key. It was a knock down, drag out fight, the outcome of which was in doubt until the very end. In this new analysis, Kingston Reif outlines some of the key factors that pushed New START across the finish line.

Jan 26, 2011

Kingston Reif Radio Interview with Deutsche Welle

Kingston Reif, Director of Nuclear Non-Proliferation at the Center for Arms Control and Non Proliferation had a radio interview with Deutsche Welle on the significance of New START ratification for both the United States and Russia.

Jan 24, 2011

Congress Doesn't Show the Money for Nuclear Security

As most observers of Capitol Hill know, the appropriations process for FY 2011 has been a disaster. The 111th Congress did not pass any of the 12 annual appropriations bills that would fund the government for the current fiscal year. This gridlock has claimed a number of casualties, none of which is more alarming than the budget for key programs to prevent dangerous nuclear materials from falling in the hands of terrorists.

Dec 15, 2010

New START and Nuclear Modernization

As it seeks to unilaterally and bilaterally reduce the role and number of nuclear weapons in U.S. national security policy, the Obama administration has also pledged to maintain a safe, secure, and effective nuclear deterrent.

Dec 13, 2010

New START and Missile Defense

According to Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, New START “will not constrain the United States from deploying the most effective missile defenses possible, nor impose additional costs or barriers on those defenses.” While Russia is concerned about U.S. missile defense plans, the Obama administration kept missile defense on a separate track from reductions in strategic offensive arms during the New START negotiations.

Dec 13, 2010

New START and Verification

New START contains an updated, streamlined, and more cost-effective system of verification procedures that are tailored to the treaty’s limits, reflect the realities of the current U.S. and Russian arsenals, and, most importantly, will allow the U.S. to effectively verify Russia's compliance with the treaty. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen testified that, “in totality, I’m very comfortable with the verification regime that exists in the treaty right now.”

Dec 13, 2010

New START and Tactical Nuclear Weapons

New START does not impose limits on non-strategic warheads. No previous arms control agreement has limited these weapons. While experts agree that tactical weapons present difficult challenges, there was not sufficient time to reach an agreement on nonstrategic forces during this round of negotiations. The best way to address tactical nuclear weapons is to ratify the New START agreement as soon as possible, and then to begin negotiations with Russia on nonstrategic forces, which the Obama administration intends to do.

Dec 13, 2010

New START Key Issues and Responses to Critics

A collection of key New START issues such as missile defense, verification, tactical nuclear weapons, and modernization, and responses to critics.

Dec 2, 2010

New START in time for Christmas?

As the Senate begins to wrap up the business of the 111th Congress, an urgent national security priority remains in limbo – despite the wishes of our military leadership, the intelligence community and retired high level security officials from both parties.

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