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You are here: Home / Press Room / Center in the News / Does Israel have an atomic bomb? Why hasn’t the country signed a treaty against the proliferation of nuclear weapons?

June 20, 2025

Does Israel have an atomic bomb? Why hasn’t the country signed a treaty against the proliferation of nuclear weapons?

Senior Policy Director John Erath spoke with BBC News Brasil about Israel’s nuclear program. The original article is in Portuguese and it was also translated into French for BBC News Afrique.

“Israel has never taken an official position,” John Erath, senior policy director at the Center for Arms Control and Nonproliferation, told BBC News Brasil.

“They have always relied on ambiguity: they have never declared that they have nuclear weapons capability , but they have also never declared that they do not have it,” says Erath, whose organization brings together analysis and research on arms control and non-proliferation.

…

Erath, of the Center for Arms Control and Nonproliferation, notes that Israel is “surrounded by countries that are hostile to it.”

“Therefore, Israel feels that nuclear weapons are essential as a guarantee of its continued existence,” Erath says.

Posted in: Center in the News, Israel, John Erath, Middle East, Press & In the News on the Middle East, Press Room

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